Water Needs: Keep soil consistently moist, but do not overwater. Regular, even watering is essential, especially during the fruiting stage.
Sunlight Needs: Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily).
Time to Germinate: 7-14 days.
Seed Soaking: Soak seeds overnight before planting to enhance germination.
Tray/Pot Recommendations: Start seeds in pots or directly sow in the garden. Use well-draining soil, and consider starting in biodegradable pots to minimize transplant shock.
Space Requirements: Space plants 1-1.5 meters apart. Bitter Gourd is a vining plant, so provide a trellis or support for the vines to climb.
Temperature Requirements: Optimal temperatures for growth are 24-30°C (75-86°F).
Time to Harvest: 55-70 days from planting.
